💡 Phase 1 — Anticipation 💬 Discussion & Reflection ⏱ 7 minutes

Task 1 — Who Makes the Rules?

Before we explain anything about governments or laws — feel the question first. A wonder trigger designed to awaken curiosity and surface your assumptions about how the world is decided.

🔮 Mystery 🤫 Silence & Focus ✨ Awe & Curiosity 🌱 Inner Motivation
Step 1 — Read & reflect
Think about your day so far. The time school starts. Whether you can use your phone in class. What food is in the canteen. The speed of the car that drove you here.
Someone made all of those rules.
Who?  How?  And — could it have been different?
Step 2 — Watch (45 seconds)
...
Archive images of ballot boxes, a student campaign changing a school rule, a town meeting packed with ordinary people.
45s
🔇 No voice-over · ambient sound only
The wonder question
Is democracy something that happens to you —
or something you do?
Step 3 — Your first position (one tap)
Quick Poll · No right answer · Your teacher sees results
Which statement do you agree with most?
Tap once — you cannot change your answer after submitting.
🏛
Democracy works best when experts decide
🙋
Every citizen has the right and responsibility to participate
🧒
Young people are too young to have a real civic voice
🤔
Decisions are too complicated for most people to understand
✅ Response recorded. Your teacher's screen shows the class results — they will decide when to reveal them. Now take 60 seconds of silence before writing.
Step 4 — 60 seconds of silence
Take a moment. Think.
The journal will unlock when the timer ends.
🤫
✓ Silence complete — the journal is now open.
Step 5 — Personal journal entry
Private · Saved to your portfolio · Max 150 characters
Complete the sentence in your own words
There is no right answer. Only your honest thought matters.
🔒 This entry is private — only you and your teacher can see it. It will be saved to your portfolio with the tag "Phase 1 — Anticipation".
Thank you. Before we explain anything about governments or laws — stay with that question. We are about to find out together.
Bridge to Phase 2 — Encounter
"Before we explain anything about governments or laws — stay with that question. Let us find out."

What happens in Task 1

A 7-minute Phase 1 — Anticipation activity. The goal is to awaken curiosity and surface prior assumptions before any civic content is introduced. Three text blocks are revealed sequentially on a dark background, followed by a 45-second immersive video montage (no voice-over), a wonder question appearing phrase by phrase, a four-option prediction poll, a 60-second silent reflection timer, and a private journal entry (max 150 chars). The Continue button to Task 2 unlocks only after the journal is submitted.

🎯 Learning objectives

To awaken curiosity and emotional engagement with civic life before any content is introduced. To surface students' prior assumptions about how decisions are made in society. To create a personal connection to democracy through wonder and lived experience. To establish a diagnostic baseline for the teacher on students' starting assumptions.

📋 Activity sequence

Sequential steps that unlock one after another:

  • Text reveal — three blocks appear with 1.2s pauses; all remain visible once shown
  • Video montage — 45s immersive mode, ambient sound, no voice-over; auto-plays after Continue
  • Wonder question — appears phrase by phrase after video ends; question mark pulses gently
  • Poll — four pre-written options, single tap, no confirmation; results on teacher screen only
  • 60s silent timer — green circle empties slowly; no digits; journal field locked during timer
  • Journal entry — pre-loaded starter "I think democracy means…"; 150 chars; private; auto-saves to portfolio

📊 Assessment role

Diagnostic only — no grade. Poll results visible to teacher in real time as a bar chart. Journal entries accessible in teacher dashboard after submission. Both used to identify class starting assumptions before Investigation phase begins. Results visible in teacher dashboard CSV export after lesson.

♿ SEN Adaptations
  • Read-aloud button on all on-screen text blocks — reads each block individually on tap (speaker icon, top right)
  • Voice-to-text input available on journal field via microphone button — student can dictate their response
  • Breathing animation alternative to circle timer — slow expand/contract circle instead of emptying ring — toggled per student in teacher dashboard accessibility settings
  • High-contrast display mode available — toggled per student in accessibility settings
  • Extended thinking time on poll — per-student setting; vote buttons withheld until student taps "I'm ready"
  • No time pressure on journal field — field remains open until student submits; no auto-advance
  • All interactive elements meet WCAG AA minimum contrast and tap-target size standards
🖨️ No-Tech Format
  • Teacher shows 3 printed photographs and describes each briefly — instead of the video montage
  • Teacher reads the three text blocks aloud (printed script), one at a time, with a natural pause between each
  • Teacher reads the wonder question aloud phrase by phrase with meaningful pauses between each phrase
  • Poll by show of hands — teacher records the class tally on the whiteboard
  • Teacher calls 60 seconds of silence verbally: "I am starting the timer now — 60 seconds of quiet"
  • Journal written on printed paper worksheet — students keep it and do not hand it in
  • Bridge sentence read aloud by teacher before moving to Task 2